#!/usr/bin/env ruby require File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__), "common")) describe BinData::Array, "when instantiating" do describe "with no mandatory parameters supplied" do it "raises an error" do args = {} lambda { BinData::Array.new(args) }.must_raise ArgumentError end end describe "with some but not all mandatory parameters supplied" do it "raises an error" do args = {:initial_length => 3} lambda { BinData::Array.new(args) }.must_raise ArgumentError end end it "fails if a given type is unknown" do args = {:type => :does_not_exist, :initial_length => 3} lambda { BinData::Array.new(args) }.must_raise BinData::UnRegisteredTypeError end it "does not allow both :initial_length and :read_until" do args = {:initial_length => 3, :read_until => lambda { false } } lambda { BinData::Array.new(args) }.must_raise ArgumentError end it "accepts BinData::Base as :type" do obj = BinData::Int8.new(:initial_value => 5) array = BinData::Array.new(:type => obj, :initial_length => 1) array.must_equal [5] end end describe BinData::Array, "with no elements" do let(:obj) { BinData::Array.new(:type => :example_single) } it "initial state" do assert obj.clear? obj.must_be_empty obj.length.must_equal 0 obj.first.must_be_nil obj.last.must_be_nil end it "returns [] for the first n elements" do obj.first(3).must_equal [] end it "returns [] for the last n elements" do obj.last(3).must_equal [] end end describe BinData::Array, "with several elements" do let(:obj) { type = [:example_single, {:initial_value => lambda { index + 1 }}] BinData::Array.new(:type => type, :initial_length => 5) } it "initial state" do assert obj.clear? obj.wont_be_empty obj.size.must_equal 5 obj.length.must_equal 5 obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] obj.inspect.must_equal "[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]" end it "coerces to ::Array if required" do [0].concat(obj).must_equal [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] end it "uses methods from Enumerable" do obj.select { |x| (x % 2) == 0 }.must_equal [2, 4] end it "assigns primitive values" do obj.assign([4, 5, 6]) obj.must_equal [4, 5, 6] end it "assigns bindata objects" do obj.assign([ExampleSingle.new(4), ExampleSingle.new(5), ExampleSingle.new(6)]) obj.must_equal [4, 5, 6] end it "assigns a bindata array" do array = BinData::Array.new([4, 5, 6], :type => :example_single) obj.assign(array) obj.must_equal [4, 5, 6] end it "returns the first element" do obj.first.must_equal 1 end it "returns the first n elements" do obj[0...3].must_equal [1, 2, 3] obj.first(3).must_equal [1, 2, 3] obj.first(99).must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] end it "returns the last element" do obj.last.must_equal 5 obj[-1].must_equal 5 end it "returns the last n elements" do obj.last(3).must_equal [3, 4, 5] obj.last(99).must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] obj[-3, 100].must_equal [3, 4, 5] end it "clears all" do obj[1] = 8 obj.clear obj.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] end it "clears a single element" do obj[1] = 8 obj[1].clear obj[1].must_equal 2 end it "is clear if all elements are clear" do obj[1] = 8 obj[1].clear assert obj.clear? end it "tests clear status of individual elements" do obj[1] = 8 assert obj[0].clear? refute obj[1].clear? end it "directly accesses elements" do obj[1] = 8 obj[1].must_equal 8 end it "symmetrically reads and writes" do obj[1] = 8 str = obj.to_binary_s obj.clear obj[1].must_equal 2 obj.read(str) obj[1].must_equal 8 end it "identifies index of elements" do obj.index(3).must_equal 2 end it "returns nil for index of non existent element" do obj.index(42).must_be_nil end it "has correct debug name" do obj[2].debug_name.must_equal "obj[2]" end it "has correct offset" do obj[2].offset.must_equal ExampleSingle.new.num_bytes * 2 end it "has correct num_bytes" do obj.num_bytes.must_equal 5 * ExampleSingle.new.num_bytes end it "has correct num_bytes for individual elements" do obj[0].num_bytes.must_equal ExampleSingle.new.num_bytes end end describe BinData::Array, "when accessing elements" do let(:obj) { type = [:example_single, {:initial_value => lambda { index + 1 }}] data = BinData::Array.new(:type => type, :initial_length => 5) data.assign([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) data } it "inserts with positive indexes" do obj.insert(2, 30, 40) obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 30, 40, 3, 4, 5] end it "inserts with negative indexes" do obj.insert(-2, 30, 40) obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 30, 40, 5] end it "pushes" do obj.push(30, 40) obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 30, 40] end it "concats" do obj.concat([30, 40]) obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 30, 40] end it "unshifts" do obj.unshift(30, 40) obj.snapshot.must_equal [30, 40, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] end it "automatically extends on [index]" do obj[9].must_equal 10 obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10] end it "automatically extends on []=" do obj[9] = 30 obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 30] end it "automatically extends on insert" do obj.insert(7, 30, 40) obj.snapshot.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 30, 40] end it "does not extend on at" do obj.at(9).must_be_nil obj.length.must_equal 5 end it "does not extend on [start, length]" do obj[9, 2].must_be_nil obj.length.must_equal 5 end it "does not extend on [range]" do obj[9 .. 10].must_be_nil obj.length.must_equal 5 end it "raises error on bad input to []" do lambda { obj["a"] }.must_raise TypeError lambda { obj[1, "a"] }.must_raise TypeError end end describe BinData::Array, "with :read_until" do describe "containing +element+" do it "reads until the sentinel is reached" do read_until = lambda { element == 5 } obj = BinData::Array.new(:type => :int8, :read_until => read_until) obj.read "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08" obj.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] end end describe "containing +array+ and +index+" do it "reads until the sentinel is reached" do read_until = lambda { index >= 2 and array[index - 2] == 5 } obj = BinData::Array.new(:type => :int8, :read_until => read_until) obj.read "\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08" obj.must_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7] end end describe ":eof" do it "reads records until eof" do obj = BinData::Array.new(:type => :int8, :read_until => :eof) obj.read "\x01\x02\x03" obj.must_equal [1, 2, 3] end it "reads records until eof, ignoring partial records" do obj = BinData::Array.new(:type => :int16be, :read_until => :eof) obj.read "\x00\x01\x00\x02\x03" obj.must_equal [1, 2] end it "reports exceptions" do array_type = [:string, {:read_length => lambda { unknown_variable }}] obj = BinData::Array.new(:type => array_type, :read_until => :eof) lambda { obj.read "\x00\x01\x00\x02\x03" }.must_raise NoMethodError end end end describe BinData::Array, "nested within an Array" do let(:obj) { nested_array_params = { :type => [:int8, { :initial_value => :index }], :initial_length => lambda { index + 1 } } BinData::Array.new(:type => [:array, nested_array_params], :initial_length => 3) } it "#snapshot" do obj.snapshot.must_equal [ [0], [0, 1], [0, 1, 2] ] end it "maintains structure when reading" do obj.read "\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09" obj.must_equal [ [4], [5, 6], [7, 8, 9] ] end end describe BinData::Array, "subclassed" do class IntArray < BinData::Array endian :big default_parameter :initial_element_value => 0 uint16 :initial_value => :initial_element_value end it "forwards parameters" do obj = IntArray.new(:initial_length => 7) obj.length.must_equal 7 end it "overrides default parameters" do obj = IntArray.new(:initial_length => 3, :initial_element_value => 5) obj.to_binary_s.must_equal "\x00\x05\x00\x05\x00\x05" end end describe BinData::Array, "of bits" do let(:obj) { BinData::Array.new(:type => :bit1, :initial_length => 15) } it "reads" do str = [0b0001_0100, 0b1000_1000].pack("CC") obj.read(str) obj[0].must_equal 0 obj[1].must_equal 0 obj[2].must_equal 0 obj[3].must_equal 1 obj[4].must_equal 0 obj[5].must_equal 1 obj[6].must_equal 0 obj[7].must_equal 0 obj[8].must_equal 1 obj[9].must_equal 0 obj[10].must_equal 0 obj[11].must_equal 0 obj[12].must_equal 1 obj[13].must_equal 0 obj[14].must_equal 0 end it "writes" do obj[3] = 1 obj.to_binary_s.must_equal [0b0001_0000, 0b0000_0000].pack("CC") end it "returns num_bytes" do obj.num_bytes.must_equal 2 end it "has correct offset" do obj[7].offset.must_equal 0 obj[8].offset.must_equal 1 end end