# frozen_string_literal: true module Capybara module Screenshot module Diff class StableScreenshoter STABILITY_OPTIONS = [:stability_time_limit, :wait] attr_reader :stability_time_limit, :wait # Initializes a new instance of StableScreenshoter # # This method sets up a new screenshoter with specific capture and comparison options. It validates the presence of # `:stability_time_limit` and `:wait` in capture options and ensures that `:stability_time_limit` is less than or equal to `:wait`. # # @param capture_options [Hash] The options for capturing screenshots, must include `:stability_time_limit` and `:wait`. # @param comparison_options [Hash, nil] The options for comparing screenshots, defaults to `nil` which uses `Diff.default_options`. # @raise [ArgumentError] If `:wait` or `:stability_time_limit` are not provided, or if `:stability_time_limit` is greater than `:wait`. def initialize(capture_options, comparison_options = nil) @stability_time_limit, @wait = capture_options.fetch_values(:stability_time_limit, :wait) raise ArgumentError, "wait should be provided for stable screenshots" unless wait raise ArgumentError, "stability_time_limit should be provided for stable screenshots" unless stability_time_limit raise ArgumentError, "stability_time_limit (#{stability_time_limit}) should be less or equal than wait (#{wait}) for stable screenshots" unless stability_time_limit <= wait @comparison_options = comparison_options || Diff.default_options driver = Diff::Drivers.for(@comparison_options) @screenshoter = Diff.screenshoter.new(capture_options.except(*STABILITY_OPTIONS), driver) end # Takes a comparison screenshot ensuring page stability # # Attempts to take a stable screenshot of the page by comparing several screenshot attempts until the page stops updating # or the `:wait` limit is reached. If unable to achieve a stable state within the time limit, it annotates the attempts # to aid debugging. # # @param screenshot_path [String, Pathname] The path where the screenshot will be saved. # @return [void] # @raise [RuntimeError] If a stable screenshot cannot be obtained within the specified `:wait` time. def take_comparison_screenshot(screenshot_path) new_screenshot_path = take_stable_screenshot(screenshot_path) # We failed to get stable browser state! Generate difference between attempts to overview moving parts! unless new_screenshot_path # FIXME(uwe): Change to store the failure and only report if the test succeeds functionally. annotate_attempts_and_fail!(screenshot_path) end FileUtils.mv(new_screenshot_path, screenshot_path, force: true) Screenshoter.cleanup_attempts_screenshots(screenshot_path) end def take_stable_screenshot(screenshot_path) screenshot_path = screenshot_path.is_a?(String) ? Pathname.new(screenshot_path) : screenshot_path # We try to compare first attempt with checkout version, in order to not run next screenshots attempt_path = nil deadline_at = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + wait # Cleanup all previous attempts for sure Screenshoter.cleanup_attempts_screenshots(screenshot_path) 0.step do |i| # FIXME: it should be wait, and wait should be replaced with stability_time_limit sleep(stability_time_limit) unless i == 0 attempt_path, prev_attempt_path = attempt_next_screenshot(attempt_path, i, screenshot_path) return attempt_path if attempt_successful?(attempt_path, prev_attempt_path) return nil if timeout?(deadline_at) end end private def attempt_successful?(attempt_path, prev_attempt_path) return false unless prev_attempt_path build_comparison_for(attempt_path, prev_attempt_path).quick_equal? rescue ArgumentError false end def attempt_next_screenshot(prev_attempt_path, i, screenshot_path) new_attempt_path = Screenshoter.gen_next_attempt_path(screenshot_path, i) @screenshoter.take_screenshot(new_attempt_path) [new_attempt_path, prev_attempt_path] end def timeout?(deadline_at) Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) > deadline_at end def build_comparison_for(attempt_path, previous_attempt_path) ImageCompare.new(attempt_path, previous_attempt_path, @comparison_options) end # TODO: Move to the HistoricalReporter def annotate_attempts_and_fail!(screenshot_path) screenshot_attempts = Screenshoter.attempts_screenshot_paths(screenshot_path) annotate_stabilization_images(screenshot_attempts) # TODO: Move fail to the queue after tests passed fail("Could not get stable screenshot within #{wait}s:\n#{screenshot_attempts.join("\n")}") end # TODO: Add tests that we annotate all files except first one def annotate_stabilization_images(attempts_screenshot_paths) previous_file = nil attempts_screenshot_paths.reverse_each do |file_name| if previous_file && File.exist?(previous_file) attempts_comparison = build_comparison_for(file_name, previous_file) if attempts_comparison.different? FileUtils.mv(attempts_comparison.reporter.annotated_base_image_path, previous_file, force: true) else warn "[capybara-screenshot-diff] Some attempts was stable, but mistakenly marked as not: " \ "#{previous_file} and #{file_name} are equal" end FileUtils.rm(attempts_comparison.reporter.annotated_image_path, force: true) end previous_file = file_name end end end end end end