package PPI::Statement::Variable; =pod =head1 NAME PPI::Statement::Variable - Variable declaration statements =head1 SYNOPSIS # All of the following are variable declarations my $foo = 1; my ($foo, $bar) = (1, 2); our $foo = 1; local $foo; local $foo = 1; LABEL: my $foo = 1; =head1 INHERITANCE PPI::Statement::Variable isa PPI::Statement::Expression isa PPI::Statement isa PPI::Node isa PPI::Element =head1 DESCRIPTION The main intent of the C class is to describe simple statements that explicitly declare new local or global variables. Note that this does not make it exclusively the only place where variables are defined, and later on you should expect that the C method will migrate deeper down the tree to either L or L to recognise this fact, but for now it stays here. =head1 METHODS =cut use strict; use Params::Util qw{_INSTANCE}; use PPI::Statement::Expression (); our $VERSION = '1.279'; our @ISA = "PPI::Statement::Expression"; =pod =head2 type The C method checks and returns the declaration type of the statement, which will be one of 'my', 'local', 'our', or 'state'. Returns a string of the type, or C if the type cannot be detected (which is probably a bug). =cut sub type { my $self = shift; # Get the first significant child my @schild = grep { $_->significant } $self->children; # Ignore labels shift @schild if _INSTANCE($schild[0], 'PPI::Token::Label'); # Get the type (_INSTANCE($schild[0], 'PPI::Token::Word') and $schild[0]->content =~ /^(my|local|our|state)$/) ? $schild[0]->content : undef; } =pod =head2 variables As for several other PDOM Element types that can declare variables, the C method returns a list of the canonical forms of the variables defined by the statement. Returns a list of the canonical string forms of variables, or the null list if it is unable to find any variables. =cut sub variables { map { $_->canonical } $_[0]->symbols; } =pod =head2 symbols Returns a list of the variables defined by the statement, as Ls. =cut sub symbols { my $self = shift; # Get the children we care about my @schild = grep { $_->significant } $self->children; shift @schild if _INSTANCE($schild[0], 'PPI::Token::Label'); # If the second child is a symbol, return its name if ( _INSTANCE($schild[1], 'PPI::Token::Symbol') ) { return $schild[1]; } # If it's a list, return as a list if ( _INSTANCE($schild[1], 'PPI::Structure::List') ) { my $Expression = $schild[1]->schild(0); $Expression and $Expression->isa('PPI::Statement::Expression') or return (); # my and our are simpler than local if ( $self->type eq 'my' or $self->type eq 'our' or $self->type eq 'state' ) { return grep { $_->isa('PPI::Token::Symbol') } $Expression->schildren; } # Local is much more icky (potentially). # Not that we are actually going to deal with it now, # but having this separate is likely going to be needed # for future bug reports about local() things. # This is a slightly better way to check. return grep { $self->_local_variable($_) } grep { $_->isa('PPI::Token::Symbol') } $Expression->schildren; } # erm... this is unexpected (); } sub _local_variable { my ($self, $el) = @_; # The last symbol should be a variable my $n = $el->snext_sibling or return 1; my $p = $el->sprevious_sibling; if ( ! $p or $p eq ',' ) { # In the middle of a list return 1 if $n eq ','; # The first half of an assignment return 1 if $n eq '='; } # Lets say no for know... additional work # should go here. return ''; } 1; =pod =head1 TO DO - Write unit tests for this =head1 SUPPORT See the L in the main module. =head1 AUTHOR Adam Kennedy Eadamk@cpan.orgE =head1 COPYRIGHT Copyright 2001 - 2011 Adam Kennedy. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module. =cut