# Page_Frame_Bounds.rb module Tioga =begin rdoc This section describes the coordinate systems used by tioga for page layout. The "output page" is defined in "output coordinates" having units equal to 1/720 of an inch. This unit is 1/10 of a "big point" that is the basic size used in PostScript and PDF. By making the unit this size, we can write output coordinates to the PDF file as integers, getting a significant size reduction in the file without giving up noticable accuracy. The (0, 0) point of the output coordinate system is at the lower-left hand corner of the output page. The x axis increases horizontally, and the y axis increases vertically. The dimensions of the page are given by the attributes page_width and page_height. The attributes page_right and page_top are aliases for these. The attributes page_left and page_bottom are always zero. The default page size is 5 inches square, but you can set the size to anything you like using the set_device_pagesize routine. While the output coordinates have a fixed physical size, all the other coordinate systems are relative rather than absolute. At the next level comes "page coordinates" that are defined relative to the output page with (0, 0) in page coordinates at the lower left corner of the output page and (1, 1) at the upper right. Page coordinates are used to define the location of the current "frame". The current frame location is held in the attributes frame_left, frame_right, frame_top, and frame_bottom, all in page coordinates. In addition, the attribute frame_width is defined to be frame_right - frame_left, and frame_height is frame_top - frame_bottom. The defaults are (0.2, 0.2) for the lower left corner of the frame and (0.8, 0.8) for the upper right. You can change these by calling the routine set_frame_sides. The "frame coordinates" are defined with (0, 0) at the lower left corner of the frame and (1, 1) at the upper right. Subframes are sized and located using frame coordinates. The routine set_subframe does this job. In addition, subframes are used to give a desired aspect ratio. The routine set_aspect_ratio_relative_to_frame does this in terms of frame coordinates -- in other words, it creates a subframe having the requested ratio of width to height relative to the frame. In some cases that will be what you want, but it is more common to want to specify the width to height ratio relative to the output page, i.e., in absolute rather than relative terms. This is provided by the routine set_physical_aspect_ratio (with set_aspect_ratio as an alias). When doing a plot, you want yet another coordinate system, one that matches the data. This is called the "figure coordinate system" and is set by the "bounds" attributes that give the locations in figure coordinates of the edges of the frame. These attributes are called bounds_right, bounds_left, bounds_top, and bounds_bottom. Note that you can "reverse" the x axis, for example, by making bounds_right smaller than bounds_left. To help with the bookkeeping for this, the attribute bounds_xmin holds the minimum of bounds_left and bounds_right, while bounds_ymin has the minimum of bounds_top and bounds_bottom. Finally, bounds_width holds the absolute value of bounds_right - bounds_left and bounds_height has abs(bounds_top - bounds_bottom). The default bounds are 0 for left and bottom and 1 for right and top, making figure coordinates identical to frame coordinates. The bounds can be changed by calling the set_bounds routine. =end class Page_Frame_Bounds < Doc < FigureMaker # :call-seq: # set_device_pagesize(width, height) # measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch) # # The page coordinates go from 0.0 to 1.0 with (0,0) at the lower left and (1,1) at the upper right. # This command sets the physical size of this rectangle in the output coordinate def set_device_pagesize(width, height) end # :call-seq: # page_left # # The position of the left of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_left end # :call-seq: # page_right # # The position of the right of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_right end # :call-seq: # page_bottom # # The position of the bottom of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_bottom end # :call-seq: # page_top # # The position of the top of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_top end # :call-seq: # page_width # # The width of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_width end # :call-seq: # page_height # # The height of the page in the device coordinate system -- measured in output page coordinates (1/720 inch). def page_height end # :call-seq: # set_frame_sides(left, right, top, bottom) # sizes in page coords [0..1] # # This command sets frame_left, frame_right, frame_top, and frame_bottom to the given values. def set_frame_sides(left, right, top, bottom) end # :call-seq: # frame_left # # The position of the left of the frame in the page x coordinate system which runs from 0 at the left to 1 at the right. # Initialized to 0.2 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_left end # :call-seq: # frame_right # # The position of the right of the frame in the page x coordinate system which runs from 0 at the left to 1 at the right. # Initialized to 0.8 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_right end # :call-seq: # frame_bottom # # The position of the bottom of the frame in the page y coordinate system which runs from 0 at the bottom to 1 at the top. # Initialized to 0.2 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_bottom end # :call-seq: # frame_top # # The position of the top of the frame in the page y coordinate system which runs from 0 at the bottom to 1 at the top. # Initialized to 0.8 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_top end # :call-seq: # frame_width # # The width of the frame in page coordinates. # Initialized to 0.6 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_width end # :call-seq: # frame_height # # The height of the frame in page coordinates. # Initialized to 0.6 and changed by set_subframe. def frame_height end # :call-seq: # bounds_left # # The position of the left of the frame in the figure coordinate system. # Initialized to 0.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_left end # :call-seq: # bounds_right # # The position of the right of the frame in the figure coordinate system. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_right end # :call-seq: # bounds_bottom # # The position of the bottom of the frame in the figure coordinate system. # Initialized to 0.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_bottom end # :call-seq: # bounds_top # # The position of the top of the frame in the figure coordinate system. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_top end # :call-seq: # bounds_width # # The width of the frame in figure coordinates. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_width end # :call-seq: # bounds_height # # The height of the frame in figure coordinates. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_height end # :call-seq: # bounds_xmin # # The minimum x figure coordinate that is inside the frame. # Initialized to 0.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_xmin end # :call-seq: # bounds_xmax # # The maximum x figure coordinate that is inside the frame. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_xmax end # :call-seq: # bounds_ymin # # The minimum y figure coordinate that is inside the frame. # Initialized to 0.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_ymin end # :call-seq: # bounds_ymax # # The maximum y figure coordinate that is inside the frame. # Initialized to 1.0 and changed by set_bounds. def bounds_ymax end =begin rdoc Adjusts frame margins according to the entries in the dictionary argument. Note that this does not automatically adjust the clipping rectangle to the new frame. If you want the clipping changed, call clip_to_frame after calling set_subframe. Dictionary Entries 'left_margin' => a_float # optional 'right_margin' => a_float # optional 'top_margin' => a_float # optional 'bottom_margin' => a_float # optional 'left' # alias for 'left_margin' 'right' # alias for 'right_margin' 'top' # alias for 'top_margin' 'bottom' # alias for 'bottom_margin' The following forms are also supported for calls to set_subframe: set_subframe('margins' => [ left, right, top, bottom ]) set_subframe([ left, right, top, bottom ]) =end def set_subframe(dict=nil) end =begin rdoc Returns a dictionary with entries for 'left_margin' and 'right_margin' suitable for use with set_subframe. The margins are determined by the column specifications in the argument _dict_. The leftmost column is number 1 and the number of columns equals the column number for the rightmost column. The entries 'left_margin' and 'right_margin' determine the space outside the columns, and 'column_margin' is the space between columns, all given as fractions of the frame width. The space between the outer margins is divided to make room for 'num_columns' of equally wide columns. The returned margins bracket the requested 'column', or the requested range of columns from 'first_column' to 'last_column', inclusive. See also row_margins. Dictionary Entries 'left_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'right_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'column_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'column' => an_integer 'first_column' => an_integer # default is 1 'last_column' => an_integer # default is 'first_column' 'num_columns' => an_integer # default is 'last_column' Example def columns t.set_aspect_ratio(2) t.rescale(0.8) t.do_box_labels( 'Blues, Reds, Greens', 'Position', 'Values for Colors') num_plots = 3 t.subplot(t.column_margins('num_columns' => 3, 'column' => 1)) do t.right_edge_type = AXIS_HIDDEN blues end t.subplot(t.column_margins('num_columns' => 3, 'column' => 2)) do t.yaxis_type = AXIS_WITH_TICKS_ONLY t.right_edge_type = AXIS_HIDDEN reds end t.subplot(t.column_margins('num_columns' => 3, 'column' => 3)) do t.yaxis_type = AXIS_WITH_TICKS_ONLY t.right_edge_type = AXIS_WITH_TICKS_ONLY greens end end link:images/Columns.png =end def column_margins(dict) end =begin rdoc Returns a dictionary with entries for 'top_margin' and 'bottom_margin' suitable for use with set_subframe. The margins are determined by the row specifications in the argument _dict_. The uppermost row is number 1 and the number of rows equals the row number for the bottom-most row. The entries 'top_margin' and 'bottom_margin' determine the space above and below the rows, and 'row_margin' is the space between rows, all given as fractions of the frame height. The space between the outer margins is divided to make room for 'num_rows' of equally tall rows. The returned margins bracket the requested 'row', or the requested range of rows from 'first_row' to 'last_row', inclusive. See also column_margins. Dictionary Entries 'top_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'bottom_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'row_margin' => a_float # default is 0 'row' => an_integer 'first_row' => an_integer # default is 1 'last_row' => an_integer # default is 'first_row' 'num_rows' => an_integer # default is 'last_row' =end def row_margins(dict) end =begin rdoc Sets the bounds according to the entries in the dictionary argument (called by show_plot). The values of the entries are the figure coordinates for the edges of the frame. The following attributes are changed: bounds_left, bounds_right, bounds_bottom, bounds_top, xaxis_reversed, bounds_xmin, bounds_xmax, bounds_width, yaxis_reversed, bounds_ymin, bounds_ymax, bounds_height, default_text_height_dx, and default_text_height_dy. Dictionary Entries 'bounds_left' => a_float # required 'bounds_right' => a_float # required 'bounds_top' => a_float # required 'bounds_bottom' => a_float # required 'left_boundary' # alias for 'bounds_left' 'right_boundary' # alias for 'bounds_right' 'top_boundary' # alias for 'bounds_top' 'bottom_boundary' # alias for 'bounds_bottom' The following forms are also supported for calls to set_bounds: set_bounds('boundaries' => [ left, right, top, bottom ]) set_bounds([ left, right, top, bottom ]) =end def set_bounds(dict=nil) end # Convert the distance _d_ measured in output coordinates to millimeters. def convert_output_to_mm(d) end # Convert the distance _d_ measured in millimeters to output coordinates. def convert_mm_to_output(d) end # Convert the distance _d_ measured in output coordinates to inches. def convert_output_to_inches(d) end # Convert the distance _d_ measured in inches to output coordinates. def convert_inches_to_output(d) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in page x coordinates to the # position in output x coordinates. def convert_page_to_output_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in page y coordinates to the # position in output y coordinates. def convert_page_to_output_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in page x coordinates to the # distance in output x coordinates. def convert_page_to_output_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in page y coordinates to the # distance in output y coordinates. def convert_page_to_output_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in output x coordinates to the # position in page x coordinates. def convert_output_to_page_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in output y coordinates to the # position in page y coordinates. def convert_output_to_page_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in output x coordinates to the # distance in page x coordinates. def convert_output_to_page_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in output y coordinates to the same # distance in page y coordinates. def convert_output_to_page_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in page x coordinates to the # position in frame x coordinates. def convert_page_to_frame_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in page y coordinates to the # position in frame y coordinates. def convert_page_to_frame_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in page x coordinates to the # distance in frame x coordinates. def convert_page_to_frame_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in page y coordinates to the # distance in frame y coordinates. def convert_page_to_frame_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in frame x coordinates to the # position in page x coordinates. def convert_frame_to_page_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in frame y coordinates to the # position in page y coordinates. def convert_frame_to_page_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in frame x coordinates to the # distance in page x coordinates. def convert_frame_to_page_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in frame y coordinates to the # distance in page y coordinates. def convert_frame_to_page_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in figure x coordinates to the # position in frame x coordinates. def convert_figure_to_frame_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in figure y coordinates to the # position in frame y coordinates. def convert_figure_to_frame_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in figure x coordinates to the # distance in frame x coordinates. def convert_figure_to_frame_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in figure y coordinates to the # distance in frame y coordinates. def convert_figure_to_frame_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in frame x coordinates to the # position in figure x coordinates. def convert_frame_to_figure_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in frame y coordinates to the # position in figure y coordinates. def convert_frame_to_figure_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in frame x coordinates to the # distance in figure x coordinates. def convert_frame_to_figure_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in frame y coordinates to the # distance in figure y coordinates. def convert_frame_to_figure_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in figure x coordinates to the # position in output x coordinates. def convert_figure_to_output_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in figure y coordinates to the # position in output y coordinates. def convert_figure_to_output_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in figure x coordinates to the # distance in output x coordinates. def convert_figure_to_output_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in figure y coordinates to the # distance in output y coordinates. def convert_figure_to_output_dy(dy) end # Convert the position _x_ measured in output x coordinates to the # position in figure x coordinates. def convert_output_to_figure_x(x) end # Convert the position _y_ measured in output y coordinates to the # position in figure y coordinates. def convert_output_to_figure_y(y) end # Convert the distance _dx_ measured in output x coordinates to the # distance in figure x coordinates. def convert_output_to_figure_dx(dx) end # Convert the distance _dy_ measured in output y coordinates to the # distance in figure y coordinates. def convert_output_to_figure_dy(dy) end # Returns the angle measured in degrees clockwise from the horizontal for the # slope specified by _dx_ and _dy_ given in figure coordinates. def convert_to_degrees(dx, dy) end =begin rdoc :call-seq: tex_preamble tex_preamble = a_string This string will be used as the "preamble" for the TeX file. The default does "usepackage" commands for "color" and "geometry". You may want to use some other packages as well. Here's an example of how to do it which adds the 'marvosym' package by inserting the following line into the 'initialize' routine. t.tex_preamble = t.tex_preamble + "\n\t\\usepackage{marvosym}\n" =end def tex_preamble end end # class end # module Tioga