module Statsample module Test module ChiSquare class WithMatrix attr_reader :df attr_reader :value def initialize(observed, expected=nil) @observed=observed @expected=expected or calculate_expected raise "Observed size!=expected size" if @observed.row_size!=@expected.row_size or @observed.column_size!=@expected.column_size @df=(@observed.row_size-1)*(@observed.column_size-1) @value=compute_chi end def calculate_expected sum=@observed.total_sum @expected=Matrix.rows( @observed.row_size.times.map {|i| @observed.column_size.times.map {|j| (@observed.row_sum[i].quo(sum) * @observed.column_sum[j].quo(sum))*sum } }) end def to_f @value end def chi_square @value end def probability 1-Distribution::ChiSquare.cdf(@value,@df) end def compute_chi sum=0 (0...@observed.row_size).each {|i| (0...@observed.column_size).each {|j| sum+=((@observed[i, j] - @expected[i,j])**2).quo(@expected[i,j]) } } sum end end end end end