automatically instantiate objects
of class Page and Box that handle the rendering. This is an
alternative to the XSLT templating system and can also be used
to implement some reusable components. The hierarchical structure
of the elements is available to each object to facilitate
advanced rendering tricks. Just like the XSLT shader the Elements
transformation is preapplied to the page to avoid the overhead
at runtime.
* Fixed many reported bugs.
== Version 0.16.0 was released on 16/04/2005.
A snapshot of the latest developments. Many, many subtle improvements,
new features and a major cleanup of the source code. Thanks to
James Britt for significantly contributing to this release.
Most notable additions:
* Aspect Oriented Programming support. This new system
is used to reimplement features such as Controller filters,
Og callbacks and Og observers. By using this unified
system you can now add Observers to controllers and use
a metalanguage for wraping Og object callbacks:
class Controller
pre :force_login, :where => :prepend
wrap Benchmark, :on => :index
post :taraa, :on => login
end
module Timestamped
pre :on => :og_insert { |this| this.create_time = Time.now }
pre :on => :og_update { |this| this.update_time = Time.now }
pre :on => [:og_insert, :og_update] { |this| this.create_time = Time.now }
end
This feature will be used extensivelly in future versions
to improve logging, the shaders and more.
* Added support for Test Driven Development. Many helpers
and utility methods are added to the standard TestCase
class, more will come in a future version:
handle(
'/login',
request = { 'password' => Blog.password }
)
assert_redirect
assert_session_has(:owner)
assert_session_equal(:username, 'George Moschovitis')
assert_has_cookie('nauth')
assert_has_no_cookie('wow')
assert_cookie_equal('nauth', 'just an example, not used :)')
* CGI adapter (by James Britt)
* Major cleanup of the source. Converted the N namespace to
Nitro, to be more compatible with other Ruby projects.
* Add Og Timestamped mixin.
* Og improvements.
* Improved runner helper.
* Improved reloading support.
* Improved the Gem installation process.
* Fixed all reported bugs.
== Version 0.15.0 was released on 04/04/2005.
A great release. Many cool new features and tons of subtle
improvements. We also welcome a new core developer, Anastastios
Koutoumanos, who's first contribution is the new SqlServer adapter.
Most notable additions:
* Advanced localization support:
locale_en = {
'See you' => 'See you',
:long_paragraph => 'The best new books, up to 30% reduced price',
:price => 'Price: %d %s',
:proc_price => proc { |value, cur| "Price: #{value} #{cur}" }
}
locale_de = {
'See you' => 'Auf wieder sehen',
...
}
lc = Localization.get
lc['See you'] -> See you
lc[:price, 100, 'euro'] -> Price: 100 euro
lc = Localization.get[:de]
lc['See you'] -> Auf wiedersehen
Using the LocalizationShader you can have templates like this:
[[This is a localized]] String
do you [[:like]] this?
All strings enclosed in [[ ]] are replaced with localized
versions (honouring the session locale). Check out the updated
blog example.
* Dynamic/Parametrised mixins. A great extension to Ruby's mixin
feature. The Og::list implementation is replaced with the new
Orderable dynamic mixin, here is an example:
class Comment
property :body, String
belongs_to :article, Article
include Orderable, :scope => article
end
c.move_higher
The Orderable mixin uses the :scope parameter to dynamically alter
the methods appended to the Comment class. This new feature will be
used throughout the platform.
* NestedSets mixin:
class Comment
include NestedSets
end
or
class Comment
include Hierarchical, :method => :nested_sets
end
c.add_comment(child_comment)
c.full_children
c.direct_children
c.children
this is a reimplementation of the SqlTraversable mixin
available in older versions.
* Improved templating system. Now allows <% %> intrerpolators
and provides a number of html morphing effects:
admin interface
- #{u.first_name} #{u.last_name}
and more...
* Og provides an SqlServer adapter out of the box.
* Improved scaffolding code (still a lot more to come).
* Build default environment, introduced nitro and nitrogen
commands to help new users.
* Many, many small improvements and fixes.
== Version 0.14.0 was released on 28/03/2005.
This release fixes *important* bugs amd improves various
aspects of the platform. Moreover, we included some
great *new* features for your pleasure.
Most notable additions:
* Fixed IMPORTANT bug in property inheritance.
* Fine grained caching. Nitro allows you to cache
whole pages (output caching), actions and fine-grained
fragments.
class MyController < Controller
cache_output :my_action
def my_action
end
end
Stores the whole page created by the my_action method
to the disk to be displayed by the web server thus completely
Nitro and Ruby.
or
Here is some cached code
or
Another one
session[:admin]) do ?>
...
Cached fragments can be stored in memory, filesystem.
While this feature is fully operational, the API will be finalised in
the next version.
* Introduced support for Og mixins. In this version a List
mixin is provided:
class Article
has_many :comments, Comment, :order => 'position DESC'
end
class Comment
belongs_to :article, Article
acts_as_list :scope => :article
end
An AR compatible API is provided. An alternative
API is planned for the near future to give you more choice.
* Reimplemented filtering infrastructure, allows
for inheritance, conditional application of filters
(:only/:except) modifiers, more performant Filters
as Strings and more.
* Fixed multipart support in fastcgi, added file upload
example (tiny example).
* The webrick adapter reuses the fastcgi infrastructure, making
the adapters more compatible with each other.
* Added many useful Og enchant methods.
* Cleaned up configuration files for lighttpd/apache.
* More compatible with win32.
* Fixed examples and all reported bugs.
== Version 0.13.0 was released on 17/03/2005.
A snapshot of the latest code. The Nitro project is now
split in three gems (nitro, og, glue) and the code is
better separated. Many changes were made to make programming
with Nitro more similar to Rails, to make the platform
more accessible to newcomers. A conversion of ActionMailer
and an AJAX example are also included.
* Introduced Mailer subsystem:
class MyMailer < Mailer
def registration_email(to, username, password)
@from = 'system@navel.gr'
@to = to
@subject = 'Registration information'
@body.username = username
@body.password = password
end
end
the tempate (registration_email.xhtml):
Hello #{username}
Thanks for registering, your password is '#{password}'
Then use it like this:
MyMailer.deliver_registration_email('gmosx@navel.gr', 'gmosx', 'rulez')
For more information, check out the updated blog example.
* AJAX example, demonstrates how to use ajax techniques with
Nitro. A simple Google Suggest style UI is implemented.
* Use a Rails compatible directory structure. Check out
the updated blog example. Please note that Nitro does not
force a directory structure (see an alternative structure
in the no_xsl_blog example).
* Optional separate template_root/public_root for extra security.
* Further code cleanup and bug fixes.
== Version 0.12.0 was released on 07/03/2005.
A careful blend of new features and subtle improvements
to the existing infrastructure. Some important bugs where
fixed aswell.
Most notable additions:
* Nitro allows the definition of metadata for each action.
Routing (rewrite) rules, parameter constrains, hierarchy information
and custom data can easily be attached to actions:
def view
@entry = Article[@oid]
end
action :view, :route => /view\/(.*)/, 'oid' => 1
just browse
view/1
and @oid is automatically initialized with request['oid']
Browse the source to see how to add additional constrains,
more is comming in the next version. This feature replaces
the non portable ParseTree implementation. The scaffolder
is updated to generate routings for nice urls.
* Og automatically generates finders for all properties, for
even easier (and portable) querying:
class Article
property :title, :body, String
property :hits, Fixnum
property :create_time, Time
end
you get the finders:
Article.find_by_title
Article.find_by_body
Article.find_by_hits
Article.find_by_create_time
The finders take into account the unique constrain, to return
an array or just an object as needed.
* Og introduces lifecycle observers to avoid 'poluting' the model
objects with excess functionality. You can use every object
as observer (duck typing) or extend from an AR style Observer
class. The observer callbacks are precompiled in the lifecycle
methods only if defined, so the perfomance is not affected
in the general case.
* Factored out templating engine, can now be used in stand-alone
mode. Usefull for example to render email templates etc:
template = %q{
Hello #{user}
dont forget the following facts:
#{item}
}
user = 'gmosx'
items = %w{ nitro is really great }
out = '' # the rendered template comes here.
Template.process(template, :out, binding)
* New options in the default runner:
--render crawls a web application and renders all pages
as static html files. Allows you to leverage Nitro's
advanced templating features to generate static sites.
--crawl spiders the application, useful for testing.
* Better error page, with more information (see blog example).
* Fixed Og bug: multiple many_to_many relations with the
same target class.
* further code cleanup, improved examples and more.
== Version 0.11.0 was released on 28/02/2005.
The platform continues to evolve and now supports the
Apache web server and the Oracle database out of the box.
This version features improved documentation, important
bug fixes and many subtle improvements to make programming
even more enjoyable. Many thanks to Matt Bowen for his help
with this release.
Most notable additions:
* Configuration files for Apache/FastCGI.
* Og documentation (doc/og_tutorial.txt, doc/og_config.txt)
* Actions with parameters:
def list(username, oid)
...
end
http://www.mysite.com/list?username=tml;oid=2
calls list() with the correct parameters, no need to
use request['oid'], just use oid.
def list(username, oid)
puts oid # oid == request['oid']
end
WARNING: this feature requires the ParseTree library which
is not compatible with Windows. For the moment, this feature
is dissabled by default. To enable this feature, set
Nitro.resolve_action_arguments = true.
* New session store system, DRb sessions (stored in an independent
DRb server) are reimplemented.
Session.store_type = :drb
* TableBuilder helps in creating html tables.
* Integrated builders with the programmatic render. For example:
#{o.build_table(:id => 'my_tab', :headers => headers, :values => values)
or
Object Form
#{o.build_form(obj)}
* Og Oracle adapter.
* Og provides advanced metadata for the managed objects
class Article
property :title, String
property :body, String
has_many :comments, Comment
end
par = Article.properties_and_relations
=> [Property(:title), Property(:body), Og::HasMany(:comments)]
par[2].klass
=> Comment
par[2].meta[:linkback]
=> :article_oid
* Og Typemacros, here is an example:
def VarChar(size)
return String, :sql => "NOT NULL VARCHAR(#{size})"
end
property :title, VarChar(30)
* Option for faster startup, skip schema check.
* Many small Og improvements and fixes.
* FastCGI adapter bug fixes.
* New example, why's wiki, from a cool post at
http://redhanded.hobix.com
* IMPORTANT security fixes.
== Version 0.10.0 was released on 15/02/2005.
Another strong release featuring a completely recoded Og
implementation and redesigned Og adapter (formely backend)
system. An SQLite3 adapter is also provided. Moreover the
Nitro installation process is improved, and many small
changes make the framework more elegant and easier to
use: the updated examples reflect this!
Most notable additions:
* Improved Og implementation (cleaner code) and new Og
adapter subsystem.
* New SQLite3 Og adapter, improvements in MySQL and PostgreSQL
adapters (WARNING: needs version 1.1.0 of Sqlite3-Ruby).
* Added install.rb for easier installation of the tar.gz distribution.
* Better GemSpec for easier installation by RubyGems.
* Action/template/xsl auto-reloading system in debug mode,
new implementation, works again.
* New Nitro configuration system, with rational default
parameters.
* --console option attaches an irb session to a running
instace of an application (works again).
* Og supports optional typechecking by using property metadata.
* request alias for context to be compatible with older
versions of nitro and Webrick/jsp and other frameworks.
* Improved the examples, cleaner code, work from any
directory.
* Removed more obsolete code and improved directory
structure.
* and many more smaller fixes.
WARNING: If you used an earlier version of Og you
may need to drop your database and let Og recreated it
automatically.
== Version 0.9.5 was released on 04/02/2005.
A bug fix release.
* Fixed nasty Windows deadlock bug.
* Experimental Wee-style example (will be updated in the next version).
* Changed default port to 8069 (8080 was to common).
* Small fixes and improvements.
== Version 0.9.3 was released on 01/02/2005.
A *very* important release. A new abstract rendering
pipeline is introduced. This pipeline allows for multiple
adaptors (WEBrick, fastcgi are included).
Many classes have be rewritten using *clean* code,
and the directory structure has improved again. All
unused and obsolete files have been removed. A new
version of the Blog example was included. This version
does not use XSLT and runs on Windows.
If you havent seen Nitro or you had problems with an
earlier version, this is the time to revisit this
project!
Most notable additions:
* Drastically improved source code readability.
* New abstract rendering pipeline. Benefits:
* multiple adaptors.
* better unit tests.
* optimized memory allocation.
* more modular desing.
* FastCGI support (tested with Lighttpd).
* no_xsl_blog example.
This new example is easier to setup, even on Windows.
This also demonstrates that Nitro does NOT force
the use of XSLT.
* No global variables used for nitro configuration.
* Updated the docs to better reflect the rappidly
evolving codebase.
* Og metalanguage relations insert metadata into
the target class, useful for advanced scaffolders.
* Og refer_to meta-language command.
* Many bug fixes and small optimizations.
The next version will stabilize the Nitro api.
== Version 0.8 was released on 12/01/2005.
A snapshot of the latest code. Cool new features,
many fixes and improvements in older features. Many thanks
to Michael Neumann for giving intelligent suggestions
and finding small bugs.
Most notable additions:
* New automatic validation system:
class User
prop_accessor :name, :password, String
validate_confirmation :password
validate_length :name, :range => 2..12
end
u = User.new(...)
unless u.valid?
p u.errors.on(:name)
p u.errors[:password]
end
* Programmatic xhtml rendering. This is an alternative
method of rendering that is usefull in building
components and helpers. This is a preview implementation.
options = ['Male', 'Female']
o.select(:name => 'sex') {
o.options(options, selected = 1)
}
options = { 'Male' => 'm', 'Female' => 'f' }
o.select(:name => 'sex') {
o.options(options, selected = 1)
}
o.html {
o.p(:class => 'header') { o.b('Hello') }
}
* No global variables in Og.
* Recoded Og to allow for future support of multiple databases
(even on different RDBMS systems) on a single application.
* Improved Blog example demonstrates latest advancements.
(You have to drop the database of earlier versions!)
* More unit tests.
* Supports Ruby 1.8.2
* Integrated extensions/dev-utils by Gavin Sinclair.
* Integrated blankslate by Jim Weirich.
* And many IMPORTANT bug fixes.
== Version 0.7 was released on 27/12/2004.
A snapshot of the latest code. Many fixes and new features result
in a more mature product. Many thanks to the ruby hackers that sent
suggestions and patches used in this release!
Most notable additions:
* Improved win32 compatibility (Tiny example runs out of the box).
* Binary content example (Flash, needs ruby-ming installed to run).
* Totaly recoded prop_accessor mechanism, avoids polution of the Module
class.
* prop_accessors for Modules, allows synthesizing of managed objects
from Mixins.
* new automatically generated methods in Og.
* MockDatabase leverages the FlexMock object for easier unit testing.
* Integrated the cool Breakpointer library by Florian Gross.
* Markup mixin to automatically expand/compact generalized markup code.
* new_form wizard.
* Statically (compile time) included subscripts.
* Important bug fix in redirects.
and many many bugfixes! :)
== Version 0.6 was released on 13/12/2004.
This is a preview release, the api for the new features is not
finalized. This early release gives other developers to offer suggestions
on the final form of those features.
Most notable additions:
* Og many_to_many relations with auto generation of the join table.
* Og has_one relation.
* PHP-style nested output buffering.
* Rails-style Filters.
* autoreload services.
* complile time evaluation of ruby code in templates.
* improved pager ui.
* initial version of FormBuilder.
* initial version of new_app wizard.
* Improved Blog example.
and... the nitro logo :)
== Version 0.5 was released on 23/11/2004.
Many new features:
* Stand-alone Og distribution.
* Scaffolding.
* Og RDBMS index support (works again).
* improved render/dispatcher.
* REST/XML dspatcher.
* RssBuilder.
* Improved BLOG example.
* Many fixes.
== Version 0.4.1 was released on 15/11/2004.
A MAJOR revision! The rendering engine was recoded from
scratch and now features Rails-style actions. Some older features
are not yet converted to the new engine though. Other new stuff
includes a fully working / cool looking Blog example, a programmable
shader pipeline, automatic object manager in Og, improved directory
structure, bug fixes, many changes to make it easier to switch from
Rails, and many many more cool improvements for you to find out in
the detailed ChangeLog.
== Version 0.3.0 was released on 01/11/2004.
An important revision! Nitro now includes the first version
of a brand new ObjectRelational mapping library called
Og (ObjectGraph) that combines the best features of Active
Record and NDB. A fully working MySQL adapter is also provided.
Moreover the code base is further cleaned up. Small improvements
to the application configuration system.
== Version 0.2.0 was released on 25/10/2004.
Greatly improved RDoc documentation. Cleaned up many source files,
and improved the directory structure to be more compatible with
other Ruby projects. Introduced a test suite. Important bug fixes
in NDB. Tiny example no longer requires apache so should run out
of the box.
== Version 0.1.2 was released on 21/10/2004.
The first public version. Features 2 examples and limited
documentation. The aim of this release is to make the project known
to the Ruby Community. We hope that the Ruby hackers will respond
with valueable suggestions and ideas.