module Bunny =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Queues store and forward messages. Queues can be configured in the server or created at runtime. Queues must be attached to at least one exchange in order to receive messages from publishers. =end class Queue < Qrack::Queue def initialize(client, name, opts = {}) # check connection to server raise Bunny::ConnectionError, 'Not connected to server' if client.status == :not_connected @client = client @opts = opts @delivery_tag = nil @subscription = nil # Queues without a given name are named by the server and are generally # bound to the process that created them. if !name opts = { :passive => false, :durable => false, :exclusive => true, :auto_delete => true }.merge(opts) end # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name || '', :nowait => false }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::DeclareOk, "Error declaring queue #{name}") @name = method.queue client.queues[@name] = self end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Acknowledges one or more messages delivered via the _Deliver_ or _Get_-_Ok_ methods. The client can ask to confirm a single message or a set of messages up to and including a specific message. ==== OPTIONS: * :delivery_tag * :multiple => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the delivery tag is treated as "up to and including", so that the client can acknowledge multiple messages with a single method. If set to _false_, the delivery tag refers to a single message. If the multiple field is _true_, and the delivery tag is zero, tells the server to acknowledge all outstanding messages. =end def ack(opts={}) # Set delivery tag if delivery_tag.nil? and opts[:delivery_tag].nil? raise Bunny::AcknowledgementError, "No delivery tag received" else self.delivery_tag = opts[:delivery_tag] if delivery_tag.nil? end client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Ack.new({:delivery_tag => delivery_tag, :multiple => false}.merge(opts)) ) # reset delivery tag self.delivery_tag = nil end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Binds a queue to an exchange. Until a queue is bound it will not receive any messages. Queues are bound to the direct exchange '' by default. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised. * :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for the binding. The routing key is used for routing messages depending on the exchange configuration. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== RETURNS: :bind_ok if successful. =end def bind(exchange, opts = {}) exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Bind.new({ :queue => name, :exchange => exchange, :routing_key => opts.delete(:key), :nowait => false }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::BindOk, "Error binding queue: #{name} to exchange: #{exchange}") # return message :bind_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Requests that a queue is deleted from broker/server. When a queue is deleted any pending messages are sent to a dead-letter queue if this is defined in the server configuration. Removes reference from queues if successful. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== Options: * :if_unused => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only delete the queue if it has no consumers. If the queue has consumers the server does not delete it but raises a channel exception instead. * :if_empty => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only delete the queue if it has no messages. If the queue is not empty the server raises a channel exception. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== Returns: :delete_ok if successful =end def delete(opts = {}) # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Delete.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::DeleteOk, "Error deleting queue #{name}") client.queues.delete(name) # return confirmation :delete_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Gets a message from a queue in a synchronous way. If error occurs, raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== OPTIONS: * :ack => false (_default_) or true - If set to _false_, the server does not expect an acknowledgement message from the client. If set to _true_, the server expects an acknowledgement message from the client and will re-queue the message if it does not receive one within a time specified by the server. ==== RETURNS: Hash {:header, :payload, :delivery_details}. :delivery_details is a hash {:consumer_tag, :delivery_tag, :redelivered, :exchange, :routing_key}. If the queue is empty the returned hash will contain the values - :header => nil :payload => :queue_empty :delivery_details => nil N.B. If a block is provided then the hash will be passed into the block and the return value will be nil. =end def pop(opts = {}, &blk) # do we want to have to provide an acknowledgement? ack = opts.delete(:ack) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Get.new({ :queue => name, :consumer_tag => name, :no_ack => !ack, :nowait => true }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method if method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol::Basic::GetEmpty) then queue_empty = true elsif !method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol::Basic::GetOk) raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error getting message from queue #{name}" end if !queue_empty # get delivery tag to use for acknowledge self.delivery_tag = method.delivery_tag if ack header = client.next_payload # If maximum frame size is smaller than message payload body then message # will have a message header and several message bodies msg = '' while msg.length < header.size msg += client.next_payload end msg_hash = {:header => header, :payload => msg, :delivery_details => method.arguments} else msg_hash = {:header => nil, :payload => :queue_empty, :delivery_details => nil} end # Pass message hash to block or return message hash blk ? blk.call(msg_hash) : msg_hash end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Removes all messages from a queue. It does not cancel consumers. Purged messages are deleted without any formal "undo" mechanism. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_. ==== Options: * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== Returns: :purge_ok if successful =end def purge(opts = {}) # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Purge.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false }.merge(opts)) ) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::PurgeOk, "Error purging queue #{name}") # return confirmation :purge_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Returns hash {:message_count, :consumer_count}. =end def status client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name, :passive => true }) ) method = client.next_method {:message_count => method.message_count, :consumer_count => method.consumer_count} end def subscribe(opts = {}, &blk) # Create subscription s = Bunny::Subscription.new(client, self, opts) s.start(&blk) # Reset when subscription finished @subscription = nil end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Cancels a consumer. This does not affect already delivered messages, but it does mean the server will not send any more messages for that consumer. ==== OPTIONS: * :consumer_tag => '_tag_' - Specifies the identifier for the consumer. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== Returns: :unsubscribe_ok if successful =end def unsubscribe(opts = {}) # Default consumer_tag from subscription if not passed in consumer_tag = subscription ? subscription.consumer_tag : opts[:consumer_tag] # Must have consumer tag to tell server what to unsubscribe raise Bunny::UnsubscribeError, "No consumer tag received" if !consumer_tag # Cancel consumer client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Cancel.new(:consumer_tag => consumer_tag, :nowait => false)) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Basic::CancelOk, "Error unsubscribing from queue #{name}") # Reset subscription @subscription = nil # Return confirmation :unsubscribe_ok end =begin rdoc === DESCRIPTION: Removes a queue binding from an exchange. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised. ==== OPTIONS: * :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for the binding. * :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_. ==== RETURNS: :unbind_ok if successful. =end def unbind(exchange, opts = {}) exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange # ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a # response that will not be sent by the server opts.delete(:nowait) client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Unbind.new({ :queue => name, :exchange => exchange, :routing_key => opts.delete(:key), :nowait => false }.merge(opts) ) ) method = client.next_method client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::UnbindOk, "Error unbinding queue #{name}") # return message :unbind_ok end private def exchange @exchange ||= Bunny::Exchange.new(client, '', {:type => :direct, :key => name}) end end end