module Bunny
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Queues store and forward messages. Queues can be configured in the server or created at runtime.
Queues must be attached to at least one exchange in order to receive messages from publishers.
=end
class Queue < Qrack::Queue
def initialize(client, name, opts = {})
# check connection to server
raise Bunny::ConnectionError, 'Not connected to server' if client.status == :not_connected
@client = client
@opts = opts
@delivery_tag = nil
@subscription = nil
# Queues without a given name are named by the server and are generally
# bound to the process that created them.
if !name
opts = {
:passive => false,
:durable => false,
:exclusive => true,
:auto_delete => true
}.merge(opts)
end
# ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a
# response that will not be sent by the server
opts.delete(:nowait)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name || '', :nowait => false }.merge(opts))
)
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::DeclareOk, "Error declaring queue #{name}")
@name = method.queue
client.queues[@name] = self
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Acknowledges one or more messages delivered via the _Deliver_ or _Get_-_Ok_ methods. The client can
ask to confirm a single message or a set of messages up to and including a specific message.
==== OPTIONS:
* :delivery_tag
* :multiple => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the delivery tag is treated
as "up to and including", so that the client can acknowledge multiple messages with a single
method. If set to _false_, the delivery tag refers to a single message. If the multiple field
is _true_, and the delivery tag is zero, tells the server to acknowledge all outstanding messages.
=end
def ack(opts={})
# Set delivery tag
if delivery_tag.nil? and opts[:delivery_tag].nil?
raise Bunny::AcknowledgementError, "No delivery tag received"
else
self.delivery_tag = opts[:delivery_tag] if delivery_tag.nil?
end
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Ack.new({:delivery_tag => delivery_tag, :multiple => false}.merge(opts))
)
# reset delivery tag
self.delivery_tag = nil
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Binds a queue to an exchange. Until a queue is bound it will not receive any messages. Queues are
bound to the direct exchange '' by default. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised.
* :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for
the binding. The routing key is used for routing messages depending on the exchange configuration.
* :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_.
==== RETURNS:
:bind_ok if successful.
=end
def bind(exchange, opts = {})
exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange
# ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a
# response that will not be sent by the server
opts.delete(:nowait)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Bind.new({ :queue => name,
:exchange => exchange,
:routing_key => opts.delete(:key),
:nowait => false }.merge(opts))
)
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::BindOk,
"Error binding queue: #{name} to exchange: #{exchange}")
# return message
:bind_ok
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Requests that a queue is deleted from broker/server. When a queue is deleted any pending messages
are sent to a dead-letter queue if this is defined in the server configuration. Removes reference
from queues if successful. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_.
==== Options:
* :if_unused => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only
delete the queue if it has no consumers. If the queue has consumers the server does not
delete it but raises a channel exception instead.
* :if_empty => true or false (_default_) - If set to _true_, the server will only
delete the queue if it has no messages. If the queue is not empty the server raises a channel
exception.
* :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_.
==== Returns:
:delete_ok if successful
=end
def delete(opts = {})
# ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a
# response that will not be sent by the server
opts.delete(:nowait)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Delete.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false }.merge(opts))
)
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::DeleteOk, "Error deleting queue #{name}")
client.queues.delete(name)
# return confirmation
:delete_ok
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Gets a message from a queue in a synchronous way. If error occurs, raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_.
==== OPTIONS:
* :ack => false (_default_) or true - If set to _false_, the server does not expect an
acknowledgement message from the client. If set to _true_, the server expects an acknowledgement
message from the client and will re-queue the message if it does not receive one within a time specified
by the server.
==== RETURNS:
Hash {:header, :payload, :delivery_details}. :delivery_details is
a hash {:consumer_tag, :delivery_tag, :redelivered, :exchange, :routing_key}.
If the queue is empty the returned hash will contain the values -
:header => nil
:payload => :queue_empty
:delivery_details => nil
N.B. If a block is provided then the hash will be passed into the block and the return value
will be nil.
=end
def pop(opts = {}, &blk)
# do we want to have to provide an acknowledgement?
ack = opts.delete(:ack)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Get.new({ :queue => name,
:consumer_tag => name,
:no_ack => !ack,
:nowait => true }.merge(opts))
)
method = client.next_method
if method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol::Basic::GetEmpty) then
queue_empty = true
elsif !method.is_a?(Qrack::Protocol::Basic::GetOk)
raise Bunny::ProtocolError, "Error getting message from queue #{name}"
end
if !queue_empty
# get delivery tag to use for acknowledge
self.delivery_tag = method.delivery_tag if ack
header = client.next_payload
# If maximum frame size is smaller than message payload body then message
# will have a message header and several message bodies
msg = ''
while msg.length < header.size
msg += client.next_payload
end
msg_hash = {:header => header, :payload => msg, :delivery_details => method.arguments}
else
msg_hash = {:header => nil, :payload => :queue_empty, :delivery_details => nil}
end
# Pass message hash to block or return message hash
blk ? blk.call(msg_hash) : msg_hash
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Removes all messages from a queue. It does not cancel consumers. Purged messages are deleted
without any formal "undo" mechanism. If an error occurs raises _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_.
==== Options:
* :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_.
==== Returns:
:purge_ok if successful
=end
def purge(opts = {})
# ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a
# response that will not be sent by the server
opts.delete(:nowait)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Purge.new({ :queue => name, :nowait => false }.merge(opts))
)
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::PurgeOk, "Error purging queue #{name}")
# return confirmation
:purge_ok
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Returns hash {:message_count, :consumer_count}.
=end
def status
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Declare.new({ :queue => name, :passive => true })
)
method = client.next_method
{:message_count => method.message_count, :consumer_count => method.consumer_count}
end
def subscribe(opts = {}, &blk)
# Create subscription
s = Bunny::Subscription.new(client, self, opts)
s.start(&blk)
# Reset when subscription finished
@subscription = nil
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Cancels a consumer. This does not affect already delivered messages, but it does mean
the server will not send any more messages for that consumer.
==== OPTIONS:
* :consumer_tag => '_tag_' - Specifies the identifier for the consumer.
* :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_.
==== Returns:
:unsubscribe_ok if successful
=end
def unsubscribe(opts = {})
# Default consumer_tag from subscription if not passed in
consumer_tag = subscription ? subscription.consumer_tag : opts[:consumer_tag]
# Must have consumer tag to tell server what to unsubscribe
raise Bunny::UnsubscribeError,
"No consumer tag received" if !consumer_tag
# Cancel consumer
client.send_frame( Qrack::Protocol::Basic::Cancel.new(:consumer_tag => consumer_tag,
:nowait => false))
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Basic::CancelOk,
"Error unsubscribing from queue #{name}")
# Reset subscription
@subscription = nil
# Return confirmation
:unsubscribe_ok
end
=begin rdoc
=== DESCRIPTION:
Removes a queue binding from an exchange. If error occurs, a _Bunny_::_ProtocolError_ is raised.
==== OPTIONS:
* :key => 'routing key'* :key => 'routing_key' - Specifies the routing key for
the binding.
* :nowait => true or false (_default_) - Ignored by Bunny, always _false_.
==== RETURNS:
:unbind_ok if successful.
=end
def unbind(exchange, opts = {})
exchange = exchange.respond_to?(:name) ? exchange.name : exchange
# ignore the :nowait option if passed, otherwise program will hang waiting for a
# response that will not be sent by the server
opts.delete(:nowait)
client.send_frame(
Qrack::Protocol::Queue::Unbind.new({ :queue => name,
:exchange => exchange,
:routing_key => opts.delete(:key),
:nowait => false }.merge(opts)
)
)
method = client.next_method
client.check_response(method, Qrack::Protocol::Queue::UnbindOk, "Error unbinding queue #{name}")
# return message
:unbind_ok
end
private
def exchange
@exchange ||= Bunny::Exchange.new(client, '', {:type => :direct, :key => name})
end
end
end