# frozen_string_literal: true require 'ffi' FFI.typedef :uint16, :word FFI.typedef :uint32, :dword FFI.typedef :uintptr_t, :handle FFI.typedef :buffer_inout, :lpwstr FFI.typedef :pointer, :lpcvoid FFI.typedef :pointer, :lpvoid FFI.typedef :pointer, :lpdword FFI.typedef :pointer, :pdword FFI.typedef :pointer, :phandle FFI.typedef :pointer, :pbool FFI.typedef :pointer, :ulong_ptr FFI.typedef :uint32, :win32_ulong FFI.typedef :int32, :win32_long FFI.typedef :int32, :win32_bool FFI.typedef :uint16, :wchar FFI.typedef :uintptr_t, :hwnd ERROR_MORE_DATA = 234 MAX_PATH = 32_767 module FFI WIN32FALSE = 0 END_OF_WCHAR_STRING = "\0\0".encode('UTF-16LE') class Pointer def read_wide_string_with_length(char_length) # char_length is number of wide chars (typically excluding NULLs), *not* bytes str = get_bytes(0, char_length * 2).force_encoding('UTF-16LE') str.encode('UTF-8', str.encoding) end def read_wide_string_without_length wide_character = get_bytes(0, 2) i = 2 str = [] while wide_character.encode('UTF-16LE') != END_OF_WCHAR_STRING str << wide_character wide_character = get_bytes(i, 2) i += 2 end str.join.force_encoding('UTF-16LE').encode('UTF-8') end def read_win32_bool # BOOL is always a 32-bit integer in Win32 # some Win32 APIs return 1 for true, while others are non-0 read_int32 != WIN32FALSE end end class Struct def self.read_list(first_address) instance = new(first_address) while instance.to_ptr != Pointer::NULL yield(instance) instance = new(instance[:Next]) end end end end