Allows the initialization of an OpenStruct with a setter block:
person = OpenStruct.new do |o| o.name = 'John Smith' o.gender = :M o.age = 71 end
You can still provide a hash for initialization purposes, and even combine the two approaches if you wish.
person = OpenStruct.new(:name => 'John Smith', :age => 31) do |p| p.gender = :M end
Alternatively you can provide a default block:
stuff = OpenStruct.new{ |o,k| o[k] = [] } stuff.place << :a stuff.place << :b stuff.place #=> [:a, :b]
A setter block versus a defualt block is determined by the arity of the block. You can not provide both at the same time.
CREDIT: Noah Gibbs, Gavin Sinclair
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 58 def initialize(hash=nil, &block) if block && block.arity==2 @table = Hash.new(&block) else @table = {} end if hash for k,v in hash @table[k.to_sym] = v new_ostruct_member(k) end end if block && block.arity==1 yield self end end
Access a value in the OpenStruct by key, like a Hash. This increases OpenStruct‘s "duckiness".
o = OpenStruct.new o.t = 4 o['t'] #=> 4
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 92 def [](key) key = key.to_sym unless key.is_a?(Symbol) @table[key] end
Set a value in the OpenStruct by key, like a Hash.
o = OpenStruct.new o['t'] = 4 o.t #=> 4
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 103 def []=(key,val) raise TypeError, "can't modify frozen #{self.class}", caller(1) if self.frozen? key = key.to_sym unless key.is_a?(Symbol) @table[key]=val end
Merge hash data creating a new OpenStruct object.
o = OpenStruct.new o.ostruct_merge { :a => 2 } o.a #=> 2
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 182 def __merge__(other) o = dup o.__update__(other) o end
Insert/update hash data on the fly.
o = OpenStruct.new o.ostruct_update { :a => 2 } o.a #=> 2
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 168 def __update__(other) #other = other.to_hash #to_h? for k,v in other @table[k.to_sym] = v end self end
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 76 def each(&blk) @table.each(&blk) end
Provides access to an OpenStruct‘s inner table.
o = OpenStruct.new o.a = 1 o.b = 2 o.instance_delegate.each { |k, v| puts "#{k} #{v}" }
produces
a 1 b 2
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 125 def instance_delegate @table end
Alias for instance_delegate
Merge hash data creating a new OpenStruct object.
o = OpenStruct.new o.ostruct_merge { :a => 2 } o.a #=> 2
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 150 def ostruct_merge(other) o = dup o.ostruct_update(other) o end
Insert/update hash data on the fly.
o = OpenStruct.new o.ostruct_update { :a => 2 } o.a #=> 2
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 136 def ostruct_update(other) #other = other.to_hash #to_h ? for k,v in other @table[k.to_sym] = v end self end
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# File lib/lore/facets/ostruct.rb, line 81 def to_h @table.dup end