--- http_interactions: - request: method: get uri: https://doaj.org/api/v1/search/articles/+cancer?page=3&pageSize=20 body: encoding: UTF-8 string: '' headers: Cookie: - session=UspzkET/3IS3Z8PIxKnLAhLnXDY=?_id=UycyNmYyZmZkMzhkMjA5MWE0NmNjZTU2YTI4OGJjNDZlNycKcDEKLg== response: status: code: 200 message: OK headers: Server: - nginx/1.4.6 (Ubuntu) Date: - Wed, 23 Sep 2015 15:51:27 GMT Content-Type: - application/json Content-Length: - '51877' Connection: - keep-alive Vary: - Accept-Encoding - Accept-Encoding Access-Control-Allow-Origin: - "*" Set-Cookie: - session="UspzkET/3IS3Z8PIxKnLAhLnXDY=?_id=UycyNmYyZmZkMzhkMjA5MWE0NmNjZTU2YTI4OGJjNDZlNycKcDEKLg=="; Path=/; HttpOnly body: encoding: UTF-8 string: '{"pageSize": 20, "timestamp": "2015-0923T15:51:27Z", "results": [{"last_updated": "2015-04-22T03:06:02Z", "id": "82c9dc39aebe429d8e37b55469ed882d", "bibjson": {"identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.1007/s11805-011-0562-z"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "2095-3941"}], "start_page": "77", "title": "The Role of Inflammation in Breast Cancer and Prostate Cancer", "journal": {"publisher": "Cancer Biology & Medicine", "language": ["English"], "title": "Cancer Biology & Medicine", "country": "CN", "number": "2", "volume": "8"}, "author": [{"name": "Wen-liang Zhang"}], "month": "06", "link": [{"url": "http://www.cancerbiomed.org/index.php/cocr/article/view/48", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2011", "keywords": ["breast cancer", "prostate cancer", "inflammation"], "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}], "abstract": "Inflammatory conditions increase the risk of cancer. Strong evidences showed that inflammation contributes to breast cancer and prostate cancer in different ways such as inflammation-induced DNA or RNA damage, overexpression cytokines, chemokines etc. Recent studies have begun to unravel molecular pathways linking inflammation and cancer. Some possible mechanisms by which inflammation can contribute to carcinogenesis have been found. These mechanisms bywhich inflammation contributes to cancer give broader views of cancer development. These insights are fostering new anti-inflammatory therapeutic approaches to cancer development.", "end_page": "84"}, "created_date": "2013-05-28T04:38:15Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T03:40:51Z", "id": "b029e7276dc04946bed67f41e0da3f88", "bibjson": {"title": "Cancer Stem Cells and Epithelial Ovarian Cancer", "journal": {"publisher": "Hindawi Publishing Corporation", "language": ["English"], "license": [{"type": "CC BY", "title": "CC BY"}], "title": "Journal of Oncology", "country": "EG", "volume": "2010"}, "author": [{"name": "Dimitra Dafou"}, {"name": "Sheetal Dyall"}, {"name": "Simon A. Gayther"}], "link": [{"url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/105269", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2010", "identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.1155/2010/105269"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "1687-8450"}, {"type": "eissn", "id": "1687-8469"}], "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}]}, "created_date": "2011-03-07T15:02:17Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T01:56:03Z", "id": "27b89368a80b42219ae2459abb01859c", "bibjson": {"identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.2298/AOO0403168R"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "0354-7310"}], "start_page": "168", "title": "Cancer pain syndromes and pharmacotherapy of cancer pain", "journal": {"publisher": "Institute of Oncology Sremska Kamenica", "language": ["English"], "title": "Archive of Oncology", "country": "RS", "number": "3", "volume": "12"}, "author": [{"name": "Ripamonti Carla"}], "link": [{"url": "http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-7310/2004/0354-73100403168R.pdf", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2004", "keywords": ["neoplasms", "pain", "drug therapy", "analgesics"], "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}], "end_page": "170"}, "created_date": "2010-10-08T13:28:32Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T03:21:53Z", "id": "973ebcc0ac544b758dfac883d2e221b0", "bibjson": {"start_page": "52", "title": "German cancer statistics 2004", "journal": {"publisher": "BioMed Central", "language": ["English"], "license": [{"type": "CC BY", "title": "CC BY"}], "title": "BMC Cancer", "country": "GB", "number": "1", "volume": "10"}, "author": [{"name": "Ziese Thomas"}, {"name": "Wolf Ute"}, {"name": "Bertz Joachim"}, {"name": "Haberland J\u00f6rg"}, {"name": "Kurth B\u00e4rbel-Maria"}], "month": "2", "link": [{"url": "http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/52", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2010", "identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.1186/1471-2407-10-52"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "1471-2407"}], "abstract": "
Abstract
Background
For years the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) has been annually pooling and reviewing the data from the German population-based cancer registries and evaluating them together with the cause-of-death statistics provided by the statistical offices. Traditionally, the RKI periodically estimates the number of new cancer cases in Germany on the basis of the available data from the regional cancer registries in which registration is complete; this figure, in turn, forms the basis for further important indicators.
Methods
This article gives a brief overview of current indicators - such as incidence, prevalence, mortality, survival rates - on the most common types of cancer, as well as important ratios on the risks of developing and dying of cancer in Germany.
Results
According to the latest estimate, there were a total of 436,500 new cancer cases in Germany in 2004. The most common cancer in men is prostate cancer with over 58,000 new cases per annum, followed by colorectal and lung cancer. In women, breast cancer remains the most common cancer with an estimated 57,000 new cases every year, also followed by colorectal cancer. These and further findings on selected cancer sites can be found in the current brochure on \"Cancer in Germany\", which is regularly published by the RKI together with the Association of Population-based Cancer Registries in Germany (GEKID). In addition, the RKI made cancer-prevalence estimates and calculated current morbidity and mortality risks at the federal level for the first time. According to these figures, the 5-year partial prevalence - i.e. the total number of cancer patients diagnosed over the past five years who are currently still living - exceeds 600,000 in men; the figure is about the same among women. Here, too, the most common cancers are prostate cancer in men and breast cancer in women. The lifetime risk of developing cancer, which is more related to the individual, is estimated to be higher among men (48.5%) than among women (40.3%). In roughly rounded figures, therefore, about every second person in Germany develops cancer in the course of their lives. One in four men and one in five women die of cancer.
Conclusions
In recent years, population-based cancer registration in Germany has come significantly closer to the aim of the complete, nationwide coverage of cancer. The continuous improvements in the data situation help describe cancer development in Germany.
", "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}]}, "created_date": "2010-03-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T04:39:55Z", "id": "fc05eb22a7dc48e593cb2074bc140a1b", "bibjson": {"identifier": [{"type": "pissn", "id": "0019-509X"}], "start_page": "87", "title": "Positron emission tomography imaging in evaluation of cancer patients.", "journal": {"publisher": "Medknow Publications", "language": ["English"], "title": "Indian Journal of Cancer", "country": "IN", "number": "3", "volume": "40"}, "author": [{"name": "Kumar R"}, {"name": "Bhargava P"}, {"name": "Bozkurt M"}, {"name": "Zhuang H"}, {"name": "Potenta S"}, {"name": "Alavi A"}], "link": [{"url": "http://www.indianjcancer.com/article.asp?issn=0019-509X;year=2003;volume=40;issue=3;spage=87;epage=100;aulast=Kumar", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2003", "keywords": ["Positron emission tomography", "Fluorodeoxyglucose", "Lymphoma", "colonic cancer", "Lung nodule and lung cancer", "Breast cancer", "Head and neck cancer", "Ovarian cancer", "Melanoma", "Gastric and esophageal cancer."], "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}], "abstract": "Positron emission tomography (PET) is a diagnostic imaging technique that has progressed rapidly from being a research technique in laboratories to a routine clinical imaging modality. The most widely used radiotracer in PET is Fluorine18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F18-FDG), which is an analogue of glucose. The FDG uptake in cells is directly proportional to glucose metabolism of cells. Since glucose metabolism is increased many fold in malignant tumors PET has a high sensitivity and a high negative predictive value. PET with FDG is now the standard of care in initial staging, monitoring the response to the therapy, and management of lung cancer, colonic cancer, lymphoma, melanoma, esophageal cancer, head and neck cancer and breast cancer. Other indications of PET like bone tumor, ovarian cancer and cancer of unknown primary (CUP) has also been discussed in brief. The aim of this review article is to review the clinical applications of PET in various malignancies and only limited number of important studies will be discussed for this effort.", "end_page": "100"}, "created_date": "2007-04-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T04:38:00Z", "id": "f978d4678cb9485984658a52aa8420d5", "bibjson": {"start_page": "552", "title": "Screening of FinnishAbstract
Background
Rare, heterozygous germline mutations in the
Methods
To
study the role of
Results
No
Conclusions
The results suggest
that the
Reports of cavitary lung cancer are not uncommon, and the cavity generally contains either dilated bronchi or cancer cells. Recently, we encountered a surgical case of cavitary lung cancer whose cavity tended to enlarge during long-term follow-up, and was found to be lined with normal bronchial epithelium and adenocarcinoma cells.
", "end_page": "506"}, "created_date": "2011-12-23T12:51:13Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T03:10:27Z", "id": "885a4bff30424964a24f39cc76e59e0a", "bibjson": {"start_page": "557", "title": "Mode of primary cancer detection as an indicator of screening practice for second primary cancer in cancer survivors: a nationwide survey in Korea", "journal": {"publisher": "BioMed Central", "language": ["English"], "license": [{"type": "CC BY", "title": "CC BY"}], "title": "BMC Cancer", "country": "GB", "number": "1", "volume": "12"}, "author": [{"name": "Suh Beomseok"}, {"name": "Shin Dong"}, {"name": "Kim So"}, {"name": "Park Jae-Hyun"}, {"name": "Chang Weon"}, {"name": "Lim Seung"}, {"name": "Yim Chang-Yeol"}, {"name": "Cho Be-Long"}, {"name": "Park Eun-Cheol"}, {"name": "Park Jong-Hyock"}], "month": "11", "link": [{"url": "http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/12/557", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2012", "keywords": ["Cancer survivor", "Second primary cancer", "Screening", "Mode of detection", "Screen-detected"], "identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.1186/1471-2407-12-557"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "1471-2407"}], "abstract": "Abstract
Background
While knowledge and risk perception have been associated with screening for second primary cancer (SPC), there are no clinically useful indicators to identify who is at risk of not being properly screened for SPC. We investigated whether the mode of primary cancer detection (i.e. screen-detected vs. non-screen-detected) is associated with subsequent completion of all appropriate SPC screening in cancer survivors.
Methods
Data were collected from cancer patients treated at the National Cancer Center and nine regional cancer centers across Korea. A total of 512 cancer survivors older than 40, time since diagnosis more than 2 years, and whose first primary cancer was not advanced or metastasized were selected. Multivariate logistic regression was used to examine factors, including mode of primary cancer detection, associated with completion of all appropriate SPC screening according to national cancer screening guidelines.
Results
Being screen-detected for their first primary cancer was found to be significantly associated with completion of all appropriate SPC screening (adjusted odds ratio, 2.13; 95% confidence interval, 1.36\u20133.33), after controlling for demographic and clinical variables. Screen-detected cancer survivors were significantly more likely to have higher household income, have other comorbidities, and be within 5 years since diagnosis.
Conclusions
The mode of primary cancer detection, a readily available clinical information, can be used as an indicator for screening practice for SPC in cancer survivors. Education about the importance of SPC screening will be helpful particularly for cancer survivors whose primary cancer was not screen-detected.
", "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}]}, "created_date": "2013-03-12T01:30:43Z"}, {"last_updated": "2015-04-22T03:30:50Z", "id": "a3058decc18d4c3ab5e9b6a101da00c5", "bibjson": {"start_page": "4", "title": "Ovarian cancer: emerging concept on cancer stem cells", "journal": {"publisher": "BioMed Central", "language": ["English"], "license": [{"type": "CC BY", "title": "CC BY"}], "title": "Journal of Ovarian Research ", "country": "GB", "number": "1", "volume": "1"}, "author": [{"name": "Ponnusamy Moorthy P"}, {"name": "Batra Surinder K"}], "month": "10", "link": [{"url": "http://www.ovarianresearch.com/content/1/1/4", "type": "fulltext"}], "year": "2008", "identifier": [{"type": "doi", "id": "10.1186/1757-2215-1-4"}, {"type": "pissn", "id": "1757-2215"}], "abstract": "Abstract
Emerging evidence suggests that the capacity of a tumor to grow and propagate is dependent on a small subset of cells within a tumor, termed cancer stem cells. In fact, cancer cells, like stem cells, can proliferate indefinitely through a dysregulated cellular self-renewal capacity. Cancer stem cells may originate due to the distribution into self-renewal and differentiation pathways occurring in multi-potential stem cells, tissue-specific stem cells, progenitor cells and cancer cells. Recent studies have shown that ovarian cancer also contains stem cells or tumor-initiating cells. Moreover, ovarian serous adenocarcinomas were disaggregated and subjected to growth conditions to select for self-renewing, non-adherent spheroids previously shown to be derived from tissue stem cells. A recent study showed that epithelial ovarian cancer was derived from a sub population of CD44+, CD117+ and CD133+ cells. The existence of cancer stem cells would explain why only a small minority of cancer cells is capable of extensive proliferation of the tumor. In this review, we have discussed the studies on ovarian cancer stem cells along with the molecular pathways that could be involved in these cancer stem cells.
", "subject": [{"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"term": "Oncology", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Medicine (General)", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"term": "Health Sciences", "scheme": "DOAJ"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC31-1245", "term": "Internal medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "R", "term": "Medicine", "scheme": "LCC"}, {"code": "RC254-282", "term": "Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. 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