# Serverspec [](http://badge.fury.io/rb/serverspec) [](http://travis-ci.org/serverspec/serverspec) RSpec tests for your servers configured by Puppet, Chef or anything else You can see the details of serverspec on [serverspec.org](http://serverspec.org/). ---- ## Installation Add this line to your application's Gemfile: gem 'serverspec' And then execute: $ bundle Or install it yourself as: $ gem install serverspec ---- ## Usage ``` $ serverspec-init Select a backend type: 1) SSH 2) Exec (local) Select number: 1 Input target host name: www.example.jp + spec/ + spec/www.example.jp/ + spec/www.example.jp/httpd_spec.rb + spec/spec_helper.rb + Rakefile ``` spec/www.example.jp/httpd_spec.rb is a sample spec file and its content is like this. ```ruby require 'spec_helper' describe package('httpd') do it { should be_installed } end describe service('httpd') do it { should be_enabled } it { should be_running } end describe port(80) do it { should be_listening } end describe file('/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf') do it { should be_file } it { should contain "ServerName www.example.jp" } end ``` You can write spec for testing servers like this. Serverspec with SSH backend logs in to target servers as a user configured in ``~/.ssh/config`` or a current user.If you'd lile to change the user, please edit the below line in ``spec/spec_helper.rb``. ```ruby user = options[:user] || Etc.getlogin ``` Run tests. ``` $ rake spec /usr/bin/ruby -S rspec spec/www.example.jp/httpd_spec.rb ...... Finished in 0.99715 seconds 6 examples, 0 failures ``` ---- ## Multi OS support Serverspec is supporting Darwin based OS, Red Hat based OS, Debian based OS, Gentoo and Solaris. Serverspec can detect target host's OS automatically. If you'd like to set target host's OS explicitly, you should include `Serverspec::Helper::OSName` in `spec/spec_helper.rb` like this. ```ruby require 'serverspec' require 'pathname' require 'net/ssh' include Serverspec::Helper::Ssh include Serverspec::Helper::Debian RSpec.configure do |c| # Add SSH before hook in case you use the SSH backend # (not required for the Exec backend) c.before do host = File.basename(Pathname.new(example.metadata[:location]).dirname) if c.host != host c.ssh.close if c.ssh c.host = host options = Net::SSH::Config.for(c.host) user = options[:user] || Etc.getlogin c.ssh = Net::SSH.start(c.host, user, options) end end end ``` You can select **Serverspec::Helper::RedHat**, **Serverspec::Helper::Debian**, **Serverspec::Helper::Gentoo** , **Serverspec::Helper::Solaris** or **Serverspec::Helper::Darwin**. ## Vagrant support Serverspec now has Vagrant support, and can be automatically configured from a Vagrantfile ``` $ serverspec-init Select a backend type: 1) SSH 2) Exec (local) Select number:1 Vagrant instance y/n: y Auto-configure Vagrant from Vagrantfile? y/n: y 0) web 1) db 1 + spec/db/ + spec/db/httpd_spec.rb + spec/spec_helper.rb + Rakefile ``` See details on [serverspec.org](http://serverspec.org) ---- ## Contributing 1. Fork it 2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`) 3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`) 4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`) 5. Create new Pull Request