# CarrierWave for Aliyun OSS This gem adds support for [Aliyun OSS](http://oss.aliyun.com) to [CarrierWave](https://github.com/jnicklas/carrierwave/) [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/carrierwave-aliyun.svg)](https://rubygems.org/gems/carrierwave-aliyun) [![build](https://github.com/huacnlee/carrierwave-aliyun/workflows/build/badge.svg)](https://github.com/huacnlee/carrierwave-aliyun/actions?query=workflow%3Abuild) > NOTE: 此 Gem 是一个 CarrierWave 的组件,你需要配合 CarrierWave 一起使用,如果你需要直接用 Aliyun OSS,可以尝试用 [aliyun-sdk](https://github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-ruby-sdk) 这个 Gem。 > NOTE: This gem is a extends for [CarrierWave](https://github.com/jnicklas/carrierwave/) for allow it support use Alicloud OSS as storage backend, if you wants use Alicloud OSS directly, please visit [aliyun-sdk](https://github.com/aliyun/aliyun-oss-ruby-sdk). ## Using Bundler ```ruby gem 'carrierwave-aliyun' ``` ## Configuration You need a `config/initializers/carrierwave.rb` for initialize, and update your configurations: ```ruby CarrierWave.configure do |config| config.storage = :aliyun config.aliyun_access_key_id = "xxxxxx" config.aliyun_access_key_secret = 'xxxxxx' # 你需要在 Aliyun OSS 上面提前创建一个 Bucket # You must create a Bucket on Alicloud OSS first. config.aliyun_bucket = "simple" # 是否使用内部连接,true - 使用 Aliyun 主机内部局域网的方式访问 false - 外部网络访问 # When your app server wants deployment in Alicloud internal network, enable this option can speed up uploading by using internal networking. otherwice you must disable it. config.aliyun_internal = true # 配置存储的地区数据中心,默认: "cn-hangzhou" # Which region of your Bucket. # config.aliyun_region = "cn-hangzhou" # 使用自定义域名,设定此项,carrierwave 返回的 URL 将会用自定义域名  # 自定义域名请 CNAME 到 you_bucket_name.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com (you_bucket_name 是你的 bucket 的名称) # aliyun_host allow you config a custom host for your Alicloud Bucket, and you also need config that on Alicloud. config.aliyun_host = "https://foo.bar.com" # Bucket 为私有读取请设置 true,默认 false,以便得到的 URL 是能带有 private 空间访问权限的逻辑 # Tell SDK the privacy of you Bucket, if private CarrierWave xxx.url will generate URL with a expires parameter, default: :public. # config.aliyun_mode = :private end ``` ## 阿里云 OSS 图片缩略图 / About the image Thumb service for Alicloud OSS > NOTE: 此方法同样支持 Private 的 Bucket 哦! > NOTE: Private Bucket also support this feature! 关于阿里云 OSS 图片缩略图的详细文档,请仔细阅读: [Aliyun OSS 接入图片服务](https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/44688.html) The details of the Alicoud OSS image thumb service, please visit [Alicloud OSS - Image Processing / Resize images](https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/44688.htm) ```rb irb> User.last.avatar.url(thumb: '?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100') "https://simple.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/users/avatar/12.png?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100" irb> User.last.avatar.url(thumb: '?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100,w_100') "https://simple.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/users/avatar/12.png?x-oss-process=image/resize,h_100,w_100" ``` ## 增对文件设置 Content-Disposition / Customize the Content-Disposition 在文件上传的场景(非图片),你可能需要给上传的文件设置 `Content-Disposition` 以便于用户直接访问 URL 的时候能够用你期望的文件名或原文件名来下载并保存。 In some case, you may need change the `Content-Disposition` for your uploaded files for allow users visit URL with direct download, and get the original filename. 这个时候你需要给 Uploader 实现 `content_disposition` 函数,例如: So, you need implement a `content_disposition` method for your CarrierWave Uploader, for example: ```rb # app/uploaders/attachment_uploader.rb class AttachmentUploader < CarrierWave::Uploader::Base def content_disposition # Only for non-image files unless file.extension.downcase.in?(%w(jpg jpeg gif png svg)) "attachment;filename=#{file.original_filename}" end end end ```