.\" generated with Ronn/v0.7.3 .\" http://github.com/rtomayko/ronn/tree/0.7.3 . .TH "KNIFE\-ROLE" "1" "March 2014" "Chef 10.32.0.rc.0" "Chef Manual" . .SH "NAME" \fBknife\-role\fR \- Group common configuration settings . .SH "SYNOPSIS" \fBknife\fR \fBrole\fR \fIsub\-command\fR \fI(options)\fR . .SH "ROLE SUB\-COMMANDS" The following \fBrole\fR subcommands are available: . .SH "LIST" \fBknife role list\fR \fI(options)\fR . .TP \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-with\-uri\fR Show corresponding URIs . .P List roles\. . .SH "SHOW" \fBknife role show ROLE\fR \fI(options)\fR . .TP \fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-attribute ATTR\fR Show only one attribute . .P Show a specific role\. . .SH "CREATE" \fBknife role create ROLE\fR \fI(options)\fR . .TP \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-description\fR The role description . .P Create a new role\. . .SH "EDIT" \fBknife role edit ROLE\fR \fI(options)\fR . .P Edit a role\. . .SH "FROM FILE" \fBknife role from file FILE\fR \fI(options)\fR . .P Create or update a role from a role Ruby DSL (\fB\.rb\fR) or JSON file\. . .SH "DELETE" \fBknife role delete ROLE\fR \fI(options)\fR . .P Delete a role\. . .SH "BULK DELETE" \fBknife role bulk delete REGEX\fR \fI(options)\fR . .P Delete roles on the Chef Server based on a regular expression\. The regular expression (\fIREGEX\fR) should be in quotes, not in //\'s\. . .SH "DESCRIPTION" Roles provide a mechanism to group repeated configuration settings\. Roles are data structures that contain \fBdefault_attributes\fR, and \fBoverride_attributes\fR, which are nested hashes of configuration settings, and a \fBrun_list\fR, which is an ordered list of recipes and roles that should be applied to a host by chef\-client\. . .P \fBdefault_attributes\fR will be overridden if they conflict with a value on a node that includes the role\. Conversely, \fBoverride_attributes\fR will override any values set on nodes that apply them\. . .P When \fBchef\-client\fR(8) configures a host, it will "expand" the \fBrun_list\fR included in that host\'s node data\. The expansion process will recursively replace any roles in the run_list with that role\'s run_list\. . .SH "SEE ALSO" \fBknife\-node(1)\fR \fBknife\-environment(1)\fR \fIhttp://wiki\.opscode\.com/display/chef/Roles\fR \fIhttp://wiki\.opscode\.com/display/chef/Attributes\fR . .SH "AUTHOR" Chef was written by Adam Jacob \fIadam@opscode\.com\fR with many contributions from the community\. . .SH "DOCUMENTATION" This manual page was written by Joshua Timberman \fIjoshua@opscode\.com\fR\. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and / or modify this document under the terms of the Apache 2\.0 License\. . .SH "CHEF" Knife is distributed with Chef\. \fIhttp://wiki\.opscode\.com/display/chef/Home\fR