[![Stories in Ready](https://badge.waffle.io/leandromoreira/redlock-rb.png?label=ready&title=Ready)](https://waffle.io/leandromoreira/redlock-rb) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/leandromoreira/redlock-rb.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/leandromoreira/redlock-rb) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/leandromoreira/redlock-rb/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/leandromoreira/redlock-rb?branch=master) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb/badges/gpa.svg)](https://codeclimate.com/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb) [![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/leandromoreira/redlock-rb.svg)](https://gemnasium.com/leandromoreira/redlock-rb) [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/redlock.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/redlock) [![security](https://hakiri.io/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb/master.svg)](https://hakiri.io/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb/master) [![Inline docs](http://inch-ci.org/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb.svg?branch=master)](http://inch-ci.org/github/leandromoreira/redlock-rb) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/leandromoreira/redlock-rb](https://badges.gitter.im/Join%20Chat.svg)](https://gitter.im/leandromoreira/redlock-rb?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge) [![Codeship](https://codeship.com/projects/901ff180-c1ad-0132-1a88-3eb2295b72b3/status?branch=master)](https://codeship.com/projects/901ff180-c1ad-0132-1a88-3eb2295b72b3/status?branch=master) # Redlock - A ruby distributed lock using redis. > Distributed locks are a very useful primitive in many environments where different processes require to operate with shared resources in a mutually exclusive way. > > There are a number of libraries and blog posts describing how to implement a DLM (Distributed Lock Manager) with Redis, but every library uses a different approach, and many use a simple approach with lower guarantees compared to what can be achieved with slightly more complex designs. This is an implementation of a proposed [distributed lock algorithm with Redis](http://redis.io/topics/distlock). It started as a fork from [antirez implementation.](https://github.com/antirez/redlock-rb) ## Compatibility Redlock works with Redis versions 2.6 or later. ## Installation Add this line to your application's Gemfile: ```ruby gem 'redlock' ``` And then execute: $ bundle Or install it yourself as: $ gem install redlock ## Documentation [RubyDoc](http://www.rubydoc.info/gems/redlock/frames) ## Usage example ```ruby # Locking lock_manager = Redlock::Client.new([ "redis://127.0.0.1:7777", "redis://127.0.0.1:7778", "redis://127.0.0.1:7779" ]) first_try_lock_info = lock_manager.lock("resource_key", 2000) second_try_lock_info = lock_manager.lock("resource_key", 2000) # it prints lock info {validity: 1987, resource: "resource_key", value: "generated_uuid4"} p first_try_lock_info # it prints false p second_try_lock_info # Unlocking lock_manager.unlock(first_try_lock_info) second_try_lock_info = lock_manager.lock("resource_key", 2000) # now it prints lock info p second_try_lock_info ``` Redlock works seamlessly with [redis sentinel](http://redis.io/topics/sentinel), which is supported in redis 3.2+. It also allows clients to set any other arbitrary options on the Redis connection, e.g. password, driver, and more. ```ruby servers = [ 'redis://localhost:6379', Redis.new(:url => 'redis://someotherhost:6379') ] redlock = Redlock::Client.new(servers) ``` There's also a block version that automatically unlocks the lock: ```ruby lock_manager.lock("resource_key", 2000) do |locked| if locked # critical code else # error handling end end ``` There's also a bang version that only executes the block if the lock is successfully acquired, returning the block's value as a result, or raising an exception otherwise: ```ruby begin block_result = lock_manager.lock!("resource_key", 2000) do # critical code end rescue Redlock::LockError # error handling end ``` ## Run tests Make sure you have at least 1 redis instances up. $ rspec ## Disclaimer This code implements an algorithm which is currently a proposal, it was not formally analyzed. Make sure to understand how it works before using it in your production environments. You can see discussion about this approach at [reddit](http://www.reddit.com/r/programming/comments/2nt0nq/distributed_lock_using_redis_implemented_in_ruby/). ## Contributing 1. [Fork it](https://github.com/leandromoreira/redlock-rb/fork) 2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`) 3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`) 4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`) 5. Create a new Pull Request