# frozen_string_literal: true require 'pathname' module RuboCop module Cop module Naming # Makes sure that Ruby source files have snake_case # names. Ruby scripts (i.e. source files with a shebang in the # first line) are ignored. # # The cop also ignores `.gemspec` files, because Bundler # recommends using dashes to separate namespaces in nested gems # (i.e. `bundler-console` becomes `Bundler::Console`). As such, the # gemspec is supposed to be named `bundler-console.gemspec`. # # When `ExpectMatchingDefinition` (default: `false`) is `true`, the cop requires # each file to have a class, module or `Struct` defined in it that matches # the filename. This can be further configured using # `CheckDefinitionPathHierarchy` (default: `true`) to determine whether the # path should match the namespace of the above definition. # # When `IgnoreExecutableScripts` (default: `true`) is `true`, files that start # with a shebang line are not considered by the cop. # # When `Regex` is set, the cop will flag any filename that does not match # the regular expression. # # @example # # bad # lib/layoutManager.rb # # anything/usingCamelCase # # # good # lib/layout_manager.rb # # anything/using_snake_case.rake class FileName < Base include RangeHelp MSG_SNAKE_CASE = 'The name of this source file (`%s`) should use snake_case.' MSG_NO_DEFINITION = '`%s` should define a class or module called `%s`.' MSG_REGEX = '`%s` should match `%s`.' SNAKE_CASE = /^[\d[[:lower:]]_.?!]+$/.freeze # @!method struct_definition(node) def_node_matcher :struct_definition, <<~PATTERN { (casgn $_ $_ (send (const {nil? cbase} :Struct) :new ...)) (casgn $_ $_ (block (send (const {nil? cbase} :Struct) :new ...) ...)) } PATTERN def on_new_investigation file_path = processed_source.file_path return if config.file_to_exclude?(file_path) || config.allowed_camel_case_file?(file_path) for_bad_filename(file_path) { |range, msg| add_offense(range, message: msg) } end private def for_bad_filename(file_path) basename = File.basename(file_path) if filename_good?(basename) msg = perform_class_and_module_naming_checks(file_path, basename) else msg = other_message(basename) unless bad_filename_allowed? end yield source_range(processed_source.buffer, 1, 0), msg if msg end def perform_class_and_module_naming_checks(file_path, basename) return unless expect_matching_definition? if check_definition_path_hierarchy? && !matching_definition?(file_path) msg = no_definition_message(basename, file_path) elsif !matching_class?(basename) msg = no_definition_message(basename, basename) end msg end def matching_definition?(file_path) find_class_or_module(processed_source.ast, to_namespace(file_path)) end def matching_class?(file_name) find_class_or_module(processed_source.ast, to_namespace(file_name)) end def bad_filename_allowed? ignore_executable_scripts? && processed_source.start_with?('#!') end def no_definition_message(basename, file_path) format(MSG_NO_DEFINITION, basename: basename, namespace: to_namespace(file_path).join('::')) end def other_message(basename) if regex format(MSG_REGEX, basename: basename, regex: regex) else format(MSG_SNAKE_CASE, basename: basename) end end def ignore_executable_scripts? cop_config['IgnoreExecutableScripts'] end def expect_matching_definition? cop_config['ExpectMatchingDefinition'] end def check_definition_path_hierarchy? cop_config['CheckDefinitionPathHierarchy'] end def definition_path_hierarchy_roots cop_config['CheckDefinitionPathHierarchyRoots'] || [] end def regex cop_config['Regex'] end def allowed_acronyms cop_config['AllowedAcronyms'] || [] end def filename_good?(basename) basename = basename.sub(/^\./, '') basename = basename.sub(/\.[^.]+$/, '') # special handling for Action Pack Variants file names like # some_file.xlsx+mobile.axlsx basename = basename.sub('+', '_') basename.match?(regex || SNAKE_CASE) end def find_class_or_module(node, namespace) return nil unless node name = namespace.pop on_node(%i[class module casgn], node) do |child| next unless (const = find_definition(child)) const_namespace, const_name = *const next if name != const_name && !match_acronym?(name, const_name) next unless namespace.empty? || match_namespace(child, const_namespace, namespace) return node end nil end def find_definition(node) node.defined_module || defined_struct(node) end def defined_struct(node) namespace, name = *struct_definition(node) s(:const, namespace, name) if name end def match_namespace(node, namespace, expected) match_partial = partial_matcher!(expected) match_partial.call(namespace) node.each_ancestor(:class, :module, :sclass, :casgn) do |ancestor| return false if ancestor.sclass_type? match_partial.call(ancestor.defined_module) end match?(expected) end def partial_matcher!(expected) lambda do |namespace| while namespace return match?(expected) if namespace.cbase_type? namespace, name = *namespace expected.pop if name == expected.last || match_acronym?(expected.last, name) end false end end def match?(expected) expected.empty? || expected == [:Object] end def match_acronym?(expected, name) expected = expected.to_s name = name.to_s allowed_acronyms.any? { |acronym| expected.gsub(acronym.capitalize, acronym) == name } end def to_namespace(path) # rubocop:disable Metrics/AbcSize components = Pathname(path).each_filename.to_a # To convert a pathname to a Ruby namespace, we need a starting point # But RC can be run from any working directory, and can check any path # We can't assume that the working directory, or any other, is the # "starting point" to build a namespace. start = definition_path_hierarchy_roots start_index = nil # To find the closest namespace root take the path components, and # then work through them backwards until we find a candidate. This # makes sure we work from the actual root in the case of a path like # /home/user/src/project_name/lib. components.reverse.each_with_index do |c, i| if start.include?(c) start_index = components.size - i break end end if start_index.nil? [to_module_name(components.last)] else components[start_index..].map { |c| to_module_name(c) } end end def to_module_name(basename) words = basename.sub(/\..*/, '').split('_') words.map(&:capitalize).join.to_sym end end end end end